HISTORY


A Brief History of the Editors Guild: Local 700

by Chris Cooke, Lisa Dosch and, Jeff Burman and Ted Troll
2005
The Guild engages in an aggressive organizing campaign of reality TV editors and assistants. By year’s end, it has achieved notable success.

The re-designed and upgraded Editors Guild website, under the supervision of Executive Administrator Lisa Dosch and Publications Director Tomm Carroll, is launched.

2004
The Board agrees to affiliate with First Entertainment Credit Union.

The New York offices are complete and occupied.

2003
With Local 600 moving out of the LA building, the Guild buys out their share and becomes the sole owner.

The IATSE transfers the Projectionist unit back to Local 695

The Editors purchases the second floor at 145 Hudson Street in New York.

 

2002
Lisa Churgin, the current Guild President, is elected.

The Local 771 Plan is merged into the Motion Picture Industry Pension and Health Plan (MPIPHP), bringing health coverage and pension benefits under one roof.

The Guild opens an office in Chicago, Illinois.

2001
Paul Moore, the current Assistant Executive Director in the New York office, is hired.

The Guild’s Board approves the first Retirees Luncheon to be held in New York.

2000
The Story Analysts, formerly Local 854, join the Editors Guild.

1999
Local 52 surrenders its Re-Recording jurisdiction in New York to Local 700.

Los Angeles Local 776:

 

New York Local 771:

Post-production members of IATSE Local 695 are transferred to the Editors Guild. The group consists of Re-Recording Mixers, Maintenance Engineers, Recordists and Studio Projectionists. As they enter the Guild on New Year’s Day, 1998, they number 1,073.

On November 2, the two IA editorial locals (776 and 771) merge into one national Editors Guild, now Local 700. The merger is effective on November 2, 1998. Local 780, covering Illinois and Florida, cedes its editorial jurisdiction to the new national
Local. The sum total of the Editors Guild membership passes the 5,000 mark.

1998

The Guild’s website, www.editorsguild.com, launched and managed by Administrative Director Lisa Dosch, and Editors Steve Cohen and Jay Scherberth, makes its debut.

1997  

Jurisdiction of Digital Audio Workstations is awarded to the Editors Guild, IA President Tom Short announces.

1996  

Training on digital editing systems begins. It is financed, in part, by the AMPTP through Contract Services.

The Board of Directors is reapportioned to more accurately reflect the numbers of individual members in the different classifications.

The first Directory of Members was printed and mailed out to all active members.

1995  

The Guild adopts its new—and current—logo, designed by Wayne Fitzgerald.

1994  
  1990s A new Editors Training Program is established with subsidies from a newly created Videotape Training Program Fund.

Cathy Repola, the current Assistant Executive Director, joins the Guild staff in the Los Angeles office.

1992  

Roster restrictions requiring a minimum number of years of service before a member can become an editor are swept away. The overriding reason is to strengthen our efforts to organize non-union shows.

1989  

Ronald G. Kutak, the current Executive Director, begins serving the Guild.

1982  

Publication of the Guild Newsletter, launched by then—assistant editor Bruce Green, begins, and the first Retirees Luncheon is held.

1981 A Videotape Pilot Program is discussed as videotape begins replacing film in the media. The Local buys videotape equipment and forms classes at the union’s office under the direction of Hal Bernard.

The union endures one of the longest strikes in its history.

The Local takes a stand against polygraph testing of its members and opposes National Identity Cards. It reaches a videotape agreement with the major feature companies and a reciprocity agreement with Local 776.

Bea Dennis is elected the first woman president of the Guild.

1980 The Local achieves an unprecedented “Collaborating Editor Clause,” which protects the union’s right to have a working stand-by editor when an editor was brought in from another jurisdiction. At the IATSE Convention, delegations from Locals 771 and 776 begin meeting, which would result in a merger years later.

At a General Membership meeting, the Guild’s eight-year rule, which required members to serve for eight years before becoming an editor, is lowered to five years.

The Individual Account Plan (IAP) goes into effect. The IAP is a defined contribution plan that supplements the Pension Plan. Each member has a personal account and is allocated funds annually from both employer contributions and from investment income.

1979 The Local endures several strikes and many would-be strikes.

The IATSE goes head-to-head with the National Association on Broadcasting and Engineering Technicians (NABET) in a successful campaign to organize videotape editors. Over 200 new members join the Guild.

A stormy strike vote at the Hollywood Palladium leads to Universal and Paramount breaking rank with the AMPTP, which in turn gives us our largest single pay increase, more than 50 percent over the next three and a half years.

1975  
  1970s The 35-hour work week is negotiated into the Basic Standard Agreement. The Help Fund is established.

Membership grows to 1,696 active members.

1970

 

Retirement Benefits are first paid out, at a rate of $90 a month. The IATSE begins a successful campaign to negotiate for residual payments for films shown on television. These funds are soon paid into pension plans.

1960  
  1957

Jack Oxton, a Business Agent at that time, negotiates the historical first Pension and Welfare Agreements into the contracts and formulates the union’s Basic Agreement.

The site of our current offices at 7715 Sunset Boulevard is purchased. Camera Local 659 (now the International Cinematographers Guild, Local 600) joins us as a half partner. 1955  

The “Plan,” the Motion Picture Health and Welfare Plan, begins operating. It has a minimum threshold of 165 required hours in the first six months of the year to qualify for health coverage.

1952  
  1950s The union organizes the television networks, independents and commercials.

Salaries are on the rise. On-call editors are drawing $305.72 each week. In just 12 years, with the growth of television work, our membership has nearly doubled.

1949  
  1945 Charley Wolfe becomes the union’s first Business Agent, a position he holds until 1957.

A General membership Meeting is called for July 17, 1944 to discuss and vote on affiliation with the IATSE. Affiliation is approved and a new charter is awarded by IATSE President Richard Walsh on August 15, 1944. The Society of Motion Picture Film Editors becomes the Motion Picture Editors Guild, Local 776 of the IATSE.

1944 Morrie Roizman is elected the first President and Jack Bush Vice President. IATSE President Richard Walsh presides at the swearing in of the new Executive Board.

The membership fees for joining Local 771 is $250 for Editors and
Assistant Editors, and $150 for Editing Room Apprentices.

Local 771 then achieves its first union contract with the newsreel companies.
It calls for a closed shop, 40-hour work week, paid vacations, time-and-a-half pay for overtime, a Serviceman’s Clause and a minimum wage scale with industry equity.

Editors are offered their own local by the International Alliance of Theatrical Stage Employees (IATSE). Many Society members seek to align themselves with this larger national organization, hoping for greater negotiating clout. The Screen Directors Guild also makes overtures, but offers to admit picture editors only, and grant them diluted voting rights.

1943

Cameramen, soundmen and projectionists had already been unionized by the International Alliance of Theatrical Stage Employees (IATSE), so editing staffs decide to form a Guild. The membership fee is $1. The United States is fighting World War II and many editors are in the service, but the Guild continues to work towards forming a Union. The International Alliance of Theatrical Stage Employees grants the editors a charter in 1943 and Local 771 is born.

Society members serve in many branches of the military, including film units in the main Office of War Information in Washington, DC, Astoria Studios on Long Island, and in Hollywood at “Fort Roach,” also known as Hal Roach Studios. Warren Low, film editor, is first in command.

1941  

John Lehners is hired as Business Agent, a position he holds for 30 years, excluding his service in the Armed Forces.

1940  

In the Society’s first contract talks, a 10 percent wage increase is won. Sound editors and music editors are made separate and distinct craft categories, each drawing $70 a week.

1938  

The Society of Motion Picture Film Editors is formed by I. James Wilkinson, Ben Lewis and Philip Cahn on May 20, 1937. Membership totals 571 men and women.

Picture editors earn $100 a week, sound editors and librarians earn $60 a week. The first officers of the Society are Edward Hannan, President; Fred Richards,Vice President; and Edward Dmytryk, Secretary.

1937  

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