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Investing
in the Labor Movement:
The Center for Working Capital
by Jeff
Burman
There is something new at the AFL-CIO.
Its Center for Working Capital has begun to take advantage
of a remarkably powerful force, long overlooked by organized
labor: the enormous assets held by unions. Assets that
amount to more than $6 trillion. Assets accumulated through
union pension funds, stock ownership and 401(k) funds. The
CWC's hope is to enhance shareholder value through
coordinated efforts, and to take advantage of proxy voting
rights to reflect the interests of working men and
women.
"During this decade, multi-employer
and public-employee funds have changed the contours of
corporate governance in this country. They have helped
achieve greater accountability of corporate management to
shareholders... and increased management awareness that
workplace and human-rights issues are important to long-term
corporate competitiveness and fund performance," writes John
J. Sweeney, president of the AFL-CIO.
Smart investing can do many things. It
can help reshape policy in corporations that have
adversarial relationships with unions; and it can also
reward companies that have enlightened relationships with
their employees.
All too often, corporations today are
so focused on maximizing shareholder value to become more
competitive in the global economy that their subsequent
downsizing and restructuring leads to lost jobs, lower wages
and lower living standards. The CWC offers an alternative to
this "business as usual" practice. It seeks to divert
workers' pension funds away from what it calls "corporate
America's low-road travelers... [as] they destroy jobs and
undermine the retirement security of America's workers and
their families."
How will the Center provide us with a
voice to ensure that our assets serve our interests? For
starters, the CWC is a resource for fund managers. It holds
seminars "focusing on worker-enhancing capital strategies,
investment practices, shareholder advocacy and employee
ownership options." It offers financial and legal
consulting. It collects data and performs analysis on
current proxy voting issues, offering its findings on
investments that are favorable to workers. It evaluates new
investment mechanisms and offers insights for more effective
participation in defined-contribution plans. And it monitors
emerging retirement investment strategies.
In addition, the CWC has begun an
investment product review. "Competitive returns should
always be the first concern of trustees," says Graphics
Communications Union vice president Paul Golden, a member of
the AFL-CIO's new Investment Product Review Working Group.
"Our goal is to see which products achieve their stated aims
of job creation and encouraging worker-friendly business
strategies." As in other forms of "socially responsible
investing," there are screens; in this case, pro-worker
screens. A worker-friendly corporate environment should
comply with labor laws, invest in training and retraining,
and respect the retirement security of working
people.
Investment products currently under
review fall into four fund categories: Real Estate, Public
Equity and Debt, Private Capital and International (click
here to see a list of the
funds). While the review is
geared toward institutional fund managers, some of the funds
may be socially responsible ways to invest as individuals.
Contact the CWC for more information:
Center for Working Capital
AFL-CIO
815 16th Street NW
Washington, D.C. 20006
Phone: (202)637-5179
E-mail
Jeff Burman is an assistant editor
representative
on the Guild's Board of Directors.
He can be reached via e-mail
Reprinted from
The Motion Picture Editors Guild Newsletter
Vol. 20, No. 4 - July/August1999
Guild
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